电子芯片冷却技术发展综述

从电子技术和电子芯片冷却技术发展背景出发，论述了微型电子芯片冷却技术的发展现状及前景．同时重点论述了微型换热器、微冷冻机、微流道热沉、微热管均热片和微型热声制冷模块技术，以及热声制冷模块的独有发展优势．指出要实现芯片冷却技术的协调发展，必须把冷却模块技术和芯片本身的发展综合考虑，才能有助于两者的协调发展．

Recent Development and Prospects of the Electronic Apparatus Cooling

With the development of integrated electronic circuits, chip circuits cooling technology, and many microminiature chip-cooling model are particularly useful for cooling integrated electronic circuits to cryogenic temperatures. The discuss is put emphasis on the Micro Heat Exchanger, Micro Miniature Refrigerators, Micro Miniature Refrigerators, Micro Heat Pipe Heat Spreader and Micro-Miniature Thermoacoustic Refrigerators. It is given Thermoacoustic Model-block cooling advantage over other model cooling technology. In order to keep together with chip circuits and model cooling and satisfy the electronic facilities, we must bring cooling into account with the chip circuits development synthetically.