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Interfacial energies between uraniumdioxide and liquid metals
Authors:P Nikolopoulos  G Ondracek
Affiliation:Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institut für Material- und Festkörperforschung, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Fed. Rep. Germany
Abstract:Interfaciai energies between solid uranium dioxide and liquid metals have been investigated for a number of systems. It was found, that at the metal melting point (1) the interfacial energies become approximately identical for all metals (γUO2-liquid metals ≈ 1.676 ± 0.142 J/m2) with respect to an engineering approach, and (2) the respective contact angles (φs > 90°) point out no wettability. Linear temperature functions of interfacial energies in UO2 -liquid metal systems have been derived. By appropriate extrapolation procedures it is possible to estimate temperature coefficients of interfacial energies for not yet measured solid UO2 -liquid metal systems.
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