海洋可再生能源技术发展现状及对策建议

海洋能是一种清洁无污染、蕴藏量丰富的可再生新能源。随着化石能源不断枯竭和低碳减排的迫切要求,世界各国对开发海洋能源产业愈加重视,各种海洋能发电技术得到了不断突破,其中,英国等欧美国家已进入商业化运作前期。文章介绍了国内外海洋能发电技术的最新进展以及已建、在建和计划筹建的工程项目情况。从政策、技术研发、资金及人才培养等方面,提出了我国发展海洋可再生能源产业的对策建议。

Status of domestic and international ocean renewable energy technological development and relevant suggestions

Ocean energy is one kind of clean,non-polluting and abundant renewable energy.Along with the exhausting of the fossil energy and the urgent requiring on low-carbon economy and emission reduction,more and more attention is being paid on ocean energy industry in the world,there has been continuous breakthrough in various ocean energy for power technologies,among them,The British as well as western countries have already prepared for commercial use.The paper introduced the latest progress on ocean energy for p...