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义马矿区开采引发的环境问题及对策研究
引用本文:赵竟英,李青松,霍晓婷,冯新伟. 义马矿区开采引发的环境问题及对策研究[J]. 中州煤炭, 2011, 0(11)
作者姓名:赵竟英  李青松  霍晓婷  冯新伟
作者单位:河南农业大学资源与环境学院;
摘    要:义马矿区位于河南省西部黄土丘陵区,煤炭的开采使上覆岩层剧烈移动变形后传递到地表,破坏地表斜坡的原始平衡,造成地表出现裂缝、发生变形,加剧了当地的水土流失。针对煤矿开采对环境的破坏,提出了切实可行的农学、工程、生物治理措施。

关 键 词:义马矿区  煤矿开采  土地复垦  

Research on Environmental Problem Caused by Mining in Yima Mine Area and Its Countermeasure
Zhao Jingying,Li Qingsong,Huo Xiaoting,Feng Xinwei. Research on Environmental Problem Caused by Mining in Yima Mine Area and Its Countermeasure[J]. Zhongzhou Coal, 2011, 0(11)
Authors:Zhao Jingying  Li Qingsong  Huo Xiaoting  Feng Xinwei
Affiliation:Zhao Jingying,Li Qingsong,Huo Xiaoting,Feng Xinwei(College of Resource and Environment,Henan Agriculture University,Zhengzhou 450002,China)
Abstract:Yima mine area locates in the west of Henan province,which belongs to loess hilly region.The coal mining leads to dramatic moves of the overburden rock layers,and the deformation is passed to the surface,which damages the original balance of the surface slope,results in surface cracks,deformation,and increases the local soil erosion.For the destruction of the environment by coal mining,practical solutions were proposed in agriculture,engineering and biology measures in this paper.
Keywords:Yima mine area  coal mining  land reclamation  
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