农村小型水利工程"受益户共有制"改革探讨

湖北省宜都市将农村小型水利工程使用权划归受益农户，工程经营管理由受益群体自主决定，这种形式实现了农村小型水利工程经营管理体制与土地承包责任制的统一，可以充分调动农民自发投工投资的积极性，为小型水利工程建设管理建立起了长效机制。农村小型水利工程改革提高了效益，促进了生产发展，得到了农民的支持和拥护．在当地取得明显效果。

Discussion on reform of small rural water structure management by implementing "beneficiary share-holding" system

In Yidu City of Hubei Province, the utilization right of small rural water structure has been allocated to the beneficiary farmers, which the operation and management of these facilities are totally determined by the beneficiary themselves. A long-term mechanism for the construction and management of small rural water structures is set up through integration between operation and management of small rural water structures and land contracting system, which may arouses enthusiasm of farmers for labor contribution and investment. Reform of small rural water structure management is fully supported and welcomed by local farmers and reaches great results in benefit and production increase.