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架空输电线路雷击跳闸率影响因素研究现状
引用本文:孙鹞鸿,任晋旗,严萍,崔吉峰,刘亚新,周远翔,李震宇. 架空输电线路雷击跳闸率影响因素研究现状[J]. 高电压技术, 2004, 30(12): 12-14
作者姓名:孙鹞鸿  任晋旗  严萍  崔吉峰  刘亚新  周远翔  李震宇
作者单位:中国科学院电工研究所,北京,100080;中国科学院电工研究所,北京,100080;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100080;山西省电力公司,太原,030001;清华大学电机工程与应用电子技术系,北京,100084
摘    要:分析对比了电气几何理论和先导发展模型等各种雷电屏蔽理论的特点 ;介绍了雷击导线时过电压波阻抗分析计算模型以及雷击杆塔波阻抗计算模型和杆塔冲击接地电阻的参数计算公式。认为雷击档间避雷线的情形和线路电压在雷击跳闸率的计算中不能忽视 ,建议开展绝缘子类型和安装形式对雷电闪络特性的影响以及双回线路相关影响因素的研究。

关 键 词:雷电参数  雷电定位系统  电气屏蔽理论  杆塔冲击阻抗
文章编号:1003-6520(2004)12-0012-03
修稿时间:2004-02-27

Survey on Factors Influencing the Lightning Strike Trip-Out Rate of Transmission Lines
SUN Yaohong,REN Jinqi ,,YAN Ping,CUI Jifeng,LIU Yaxin,ZHOU Yuanxiang,LI Zhenyu. Survey on Factors Influencing the Lightning Strike Trip-Out Rate of Transmission Lines[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2004, 30(12): 12-14
Authors:SUN Yaohong  REN Jinqi     YAN Ping  CUI Jifeng  LIU Yaxin  ZHOU Yuanxiang  LI Zhenyu
Affiliation:SUN Yaohong1,REN Jinqi 1,4,YAN Ping1,CUI Jifeng2,LIU Yaxin2,ZHOU Yuanxiang3,LI Zhenyu3
Abstract:The factors which influence the lighting strike trip-out rate of transmission line are discussed in this paper. Lightning strike of power line corridor can be reflected by GDF of the influenced area of power line which is calculated with LLS system. The characteristics of different EGM and LPD models are analyzed and compared. The calculation model of conductor and tower surge impedance under overvoltage caused by lightning striking as well as calculation formula of tower surge grounding resistance are introduced. It is believed that the strike on the shielding line of mid-span and voltage level of line should not be omitted in the calculation of lightning strike trip-out rate, and some suggestions about research work are put forward.
Keywords:lightning parameters lightning location system electrical shielding theory tower surge impedance
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