ERP几个基本问题的讨论

ERP的本质是在现代信息系统支持下的企业管理集成、构架优化的实现，指出了ERP的发展是一个根据时代对管理的需求不断扩大统一规划边界的过程，认为国内在2000年初对ERP有进一步的认识并给出了认识的体现。通过对ERP几个基本问题的讨论，揭示了EPR和ERP的内在关系，说明了ERP软件是虚企业，描述了ERP软件将企业实体和虚体分开、将企业模型同软件模型分布的特点。

Discussion on Some Basic Problems for ERP

The nature of ERP is the realizing of enterprise integration management and optimizing structure supported by modern information system.In this paper it is pointed out that ERP evolution process is the one continuously enlarging the enterprise planning bound in order to meet the need of the management requirement, and should still be the future developing trend. We also point out that in China a further understanding to ERP is occurred at the beginning of 2000, and shows its characteristics. By the discussion on several basic problems for ERP,we point out the inter -relationships between BPR and ERP. Then we point out that ERP software is a 'virtual' enterprise, and present the characteristics of ERP software, i.e. dividing the enterprise into entity and virtual parts in management mode and separating realizing model into enterprise one and software one in software.