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接种方式对西凤大曲质量的影响
引用本文:孟勤燕,陈雪,齐欢,黄婷,闫宗科.接种方式对西凤大曲质量的影响[J].酿酒,2021(2):84-89.
作者姓名:孟勤燕  陈雪  齐欢  黄婷  闫宗科
作者单位:陕西西凤酒股份有限公司
摘    要:采用自然发酵、喷洒强化大曲菌种、接入曲母三种不同的大曲微生物接种方式,跟踪检测传统凤香型西凤酒大曲培养过程和出房大曲的微生物、感官、理化及生化指标,分析接种方式对西凤大曲质量的影响,结果表明:不同接种方式对西凤酒大曲培曲过程及成曲质量具有一定的影响。强化大曲的各项指标均较优,特别是发酵力和酯化力较高;曲母曲发酵迅速,糖化力较高;自然曲发酵较慢、液化力较高,喷洒强化大曲菌种方式有助于提高西凤酒大曲的性能。

关 键 词:西凤酒大曲  接种方式  培养工艺  理化性能

Analysis on Physicochemical Indexes and Cultivation Technology of Traditional Xifeng Daqu Sensory Evaluation
MENG Qinyan,CHEN Xue,QI Huan,HUANG Ting,YAN Zongke.Analysis on Physicochemical Indexes and Cultivation Technology of Traditional Xifeng Daqu Sensory Evaluation[J].Liquor Making,2021(2):84-89.
Authors:MENG Qinyan  CHEN Xue  QI Huan  HUANG Ting  YAN Zongke
Affiliation:(Shanxi xifeng liquor Co.,Ltd.,Fengxiang 721406,Shanxi,China)
Abstract:Three different Daqu microbial inoculation methods,such as natural fermentation,spray-enhanced Daqu strains,and connecting with Qumu,track and detect the microbial,sensory,physical and chemical and biochemical indicators of traditional Fengxiang-type Xifeng Daqu cultivation process and Daqu out of the room,and analyze the inoculation method The effect on the quality of Xifeng Daqu.The results show that different inoculation methods have a certain influence on the process and quality of Xifeng Daqu.All the indicators of enhanced Daqu are better,especially the fermentability and esterification power are higher;the fermentation of Qumu Daqu is rapid and the saccharification power is higher;the fermentation of natural Daqu is slower and the liquefaction power is higher.Spray-enhanced Daqu helps to improve the performance of Xifeng Daqu.
Keywords:Xifeng Daqu  inoculation method  culture technology  physicochemical index
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