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一种面向效用值偏好信息的大群体决策方法
引用本文:徐选华,陈晓红,王红伟.一种面向效用值偏好信息的大群体决策方法[J].控制与决策,2009,24(3).
作者姓名:徐选华  陈晓红  王红伟
作者单位:中南大学,商学院,长沙,410083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:针对群体成员偏好信息以效用值形式给出的大群体决策问题.提出了判断群体成员提供信息量多寡程度的熵权方法,去除提供较少信息量的成员,形成群体关于决策方案的效用矩阵.利用聚类方法对大群体成员效用向量进行聚类.根据聚类结果确定成员权重,将该权重与效用矩阵合成获得决策方案排序向量.提出了成员意见反映度指标和差异度指标.对群决策结果进行评价.最后通过一个实例说明该方法的有效性和实用性.

关 键 词:大群体  群决策  效用值  反映度  差异度

A kind of large group decision-making method oriented utility valued preference information
XU Xuan-hua,CHEN Xiao-hong,WANG Hong-wei.A kind of large group decision-making method oriented utility valued preference information[J].Control and Decision,2009,24(3).
Authors:XU Xuan-hua  CHEN Xiao-hong  WANG Hong-wei
Affiliation:School of Business;Central South University;Changsha 410083;China.
Abstract:Aiming at the problem of large group decision-making based on utility valued preference information,the entropy weight method is presented to appraise decision members' information,delete these members who provide less information and form the group utility matrix about decision schemes.These members are classified by using the clustering method.Members' weights are confirmed by using the clustering result.And the ordering vectors of decision schemes are obtained by synthesizing the members' weight vectors ...
Keywords:Large group  Group decision  Utility value  Reflection degree  Difference degree  
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