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苏里格天然气集输管道冻堵预测软件开发及应用
引用本文:孟凡臣,;王仙之,;于长录,;耿厚忠.苏里格天然气集输管道冻堵预测软件开发及应用[J].石油工程建设,2014(3):58-61.
作者姓名:孟凡臣  ;王仙之  ;于长录  ;耿厚忠
作者单位:[1]中国石油渤海钻探工程有限公司油气合作开发分公司,天津300280; [2]中国石油华北油田山西煤层气勘探开发分公司,山西晋城048000
基金项目:苏76区块集输管线冻堵预防及解决方法研究(2012GC03K)
摘    要:天然气在集输过程中因地貌、气象及运行条件的影响,少量的天然气会形成水合物堵塞管道。根据温度、压力的变化准确地预测管道的冻堵位置,优化集输管道的设计方案防止水合物的产生,对于气田的高效开发具有重要的意义。文章对集输管道冻堵的原因进行了分析,建立了集输管道冻堵的预测模型,介绍了预测软件程序的设计开发及软件的应用实例,并对预测软件应用的经济性进行了分析。

关 键 词:天然气管道  水合物  冻堵  预测模型  预测软件

Development and Application of Freeze Plugging Forecast Software in Sulige Natural Gas Gathering Pipeline
Affiliation:Meng Fanchen, Wang Xianzhi, Yu Changlu, Geng Houzhong( 1. Oil And Gas Cooperative Development Branch Office, CNPC Bohai Drilling Engineering Company Limited, Tianjin 300280, China 2. PetroChina Huabei Oilfield Company Shanxi CBM Subsidiary Co., Jincheng 048000, China)
Abstract:Because of affects of landscape,meteorology and running condition, a small amount of natural gas will form hydrate,which leads to pipeline plugging. Based on the changes of temperature and pressure,the freeze plugging position in the pipeline is accurately calculated,and to new wells and running gathering pipelines,it means a lot for efficient development of gas field to optimize pipeline design plan to prevent the emerging of hydrate. According to thermodynamic conditions of hydrate formation,forecast software for the formation is developed and combined with practical projects,the software with good effects is proved successful.
Keywords:natural gas pipeline  hydrate  freeze plugging  forecast model  forecast software
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