协同开采技术的核心模块与一般开发流程

为促进协同开采技术模式的规范化发展，对协同开采技术的核心模块与一般开发流程进行了研究。通过分析协同学基本原理对协同开采技术的指导作用，归纳出协同开采技术的3句核心阐述：竞争与不稳定性是开展协同开采技术开发的前提，系统要素与结构是协同开采技术的组织载体，协同作用是维持系统有序运行的驱动力。将“竞争与不稳定性”“系统要素与结构”“协同作用”视为构成协同开采技术的三大核心模块，分别诠释了它们在协同开采技术中的科学内涵。形成了以工程目标确定、竞争与不稳定性分析、系统要素与结构确定、协同作用分析、协同度测评为主要步骤的协同开采技术一般开发流程。最后结合广西高峰矿105号碎裂矿段具体采矿工程案例，介绍了碎裂环境和采空区双重隐患下协同开采技术的开发过程。研究成果为协同开采技术的开发提供了一个范式参考。

Core Modules and General Development Process of Synergetic Mining Technology

In order to promote the standardized development of Synergetic Mining technology mode,the core modules and general development process of Synergetic Mining technology are studied.By analyzing the guiding role of the basic principles of Synergy on the Synergetic Mining technology,three core elaborations of the Synergetic Mining technology are summarized,namely:competition and instability are the prerequisites for the development of Synergetic Mining technology,elements and structure of the system are the organizational carriers of Synergetic Mining technology,synergistic effect is the driving force to maintain the orderly operation of the system."Competition and instability","elements and structure of the system","synergistic effect" are regarded as the three core modules that constitute the Synergetic Mining technology,respectively expounding their scientific connotation in Synergetic Mining technology.The general development process of Synergetic Mining technology with determination of project objectives,analysis of competition and instability,determination of system elements and structure,analysis of synergy,and evaluation of synergy degree as the main steps.Finally,combined with the specific mining project case of No.105 fragmentation ore section of Guangxi Gaofeng Mine,the development process of Synergetic Mining technology under the dual hidden dangers of fragmentation environment and goaf is introduced.The research results provide a paradigm reference for the development of Synergetic Mining technology.