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一种基于虚拟网格位置的分簇算法
引用本文:王行甫,侯成龙,熊焰.一种基于虚拟网格位置的分簇算法[J].计算机系统应用,2013,22(9):195-198.
作者姓名:王行甫  侯成龙  熊焰
作者单位:中国科学技术大学 计算机学院, 合肥 230027;中国科学技术大学 计算机学院, 合肥 230027;中国科学技术大学 计算机学院, 合肥 230027
基金项目:国家科技重大专项(2012ZX10004-301-609);国家自然科学基金(61272472,61232018,61202404);安徽省教学研究计划2010
摘    要:为了延长无线传感器网络生命周期, 提出一种基于虚拟网格的分簇路由算法RPLG. 该算法将监测区域划分为若干虚拟网格, 同一网格内节点自组织成簇. 根据节点所在网格位置和剩余能量启动计时器选取本地簇首, 且簇内成员可以根据局部的信息调整簇的大小, 达到节省能量的目的. 仿真实验和分析表明: 该协议能均衡网络能量, 延长网络的生存时间.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  网格  簇头  生存时间
收稿时间:2013/3/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:2013/4/19 0:00:00

A Routing Protocol Based on the Location of Grid (RPLG)
WANG Xing-Fu,HOU Cheng-Long and XIONG Yan.A Routing Protocol Based on the Location of Grid (RPLG)[J].Computer Systems& Applications,2013,22(9):195-198.
Authors:WANG Xing-Fu  HOU Cheng-Long and XIONG Yan
Affiliation:School of Computer Science, University of Science &Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China;School of Computer Science, University of Science &Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China;School of Computer Science, University of Science &Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
Abstract:In order to extend the network lifetime in wireless sensor network, A Routing Protocol Based On The Location Of Grid In WSN(RPLG) was presented. Whole network is divided into some virtual grids and sensor nodes in each gird form a cluster respectively. The cluster head was chosen by the node's location in gird and residual energy. In order to save network energy, cluster members can adjust cluster size according to local information. Simulation results show the proposed routing protocol effectively balances the energy consumption for sensor nodes in wireless sensor networks and significantly prolongs wireless sensor networks lifetime.
Keywords:WSN  grid  cluster head  lifetime
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