21世纪塑性加工面临的挑战──对几个问题的看法

在２１世纪即将到来之际，塑性加工面临严峻的挑战。企业的主要领导者和主要技术人员应从指导思想与哲理上、技术上、运营方式上以及人材培养等方面做好充分准备。作者在本文中对下述几方面的问题进行了探讨，提出作者的粗浅看法，供同行们讨论。这些方面包括市场导向、柔性化、自动化策略、准时制与精良生产、并行工程、集成化与智能化、人的因素、教育与培训等。

The Facing Challenge of Plastic Working during 21st Century

Due to the rapid development of High Tech. the plastic working shall be facing rigorous challenge during the coming 21st century. Both the main leaders and main engineers of metal forming enterprises should have enough preparation in the sides of guiding philosophy.technique .running mode and staff education. The following problems are explored by author and some opinions are given for discussion, including Market guiding.Flexibility .Strategy of Automation .Just in Time and Lean Production .Concurrent Engineering' Integration and intelligence .Human Factor. Education and Training.