建筑空间组织与心理组织图式

建筑空间是人的心理空间的外化，人通过内心世界的活动对外部世界的环境要素有一个清晰的感知，这种知觉直接影响建筑空间群落的组织方式及空间序列化形式。这种感知形成了人的基本心理组织图式。它包括中心与地点、方向与途径、领域和各要素相互间的关系。一定的心理组织图式形成之后，人们继续从文化的、宗教的、自然气候的等等其他角度对周围环境进行体验，适应和改变．

Space Organization of Architecture and the Psychological Schemata

How to find the organization method of the space community and its order in different culture? We have to ask human's heart. Architectural space is the outside extension of the psychological space. The construction on the outside world depends on the cognition on it. And the perception on the environment element is got from the activities of the inner being. Therefore, this cognition and perception will have an affect on the organization method of the space community and its order. They form the psychological schemata, including center and place, direction and path, area and domain, and their mutual affects. After the schemata is formed, people then experience, adopt and change the environment from the cultural, religion, climatic, etc. point of view.