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电子病历数据预处理技术
引用本文:庄军,郭平,周杨,白桂花,王月毅.电子病历数据预处理技术[J].计算机科学,2007,34(3):141-144.
作者姓名:庄军  郭平  周杨  白桂花  王月毅
作者单位:重庆大学计算机学院,重庆,400044;解放军第322医院信息科,大同,037006;重庆大学计算机学院,重庆,400044;第三军医大学西南医院,重庆,400038;重庆大学电气工程学院,重庆,400045
摘    要:多年积累的电子病历是一项重要的不可再生资源,对其数据的有效处理、利用是一项非常必要和有意义的工作。本文研究了电子病历数据前期处理的相关技术,涉及从电子文档资料到基础数据库的转换,对存入数据库的数据实施数据清理和数据变换等。通过数据预处理可以消除数据中的噪声、不完整和不一致性,实现数据的规范化和有效压缩,从而形成高质量的数据,可使数据的再处理(统计、数学建模、数据挖掘等)更加有效。

关 键 词:电子病历  数据预处理  数据清理  数据规约

Computer-based Patient Record Data Pre-processing Technologies
ZHUANG Jun,GUO Ping,ZHOU Yang,BAI Gui-Hua,WANG Yue-Yi.Computer-based Patient Record Data Pre-processing Technologies[J].Computer Science,2007,34(3):141-144.
Authors:ZHUANG Jun  GUO Ping  ZHOU Yang  BAI Gui-Hua  WANG Yue-Yi
Affiliation:1College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, P. R. China, Chongqing 400044 ;2Southwest Hospital of Third Military Medical University, Chorigqing 400038 ;3College of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044 ;4Department of Information of 322nd Hospital of PLA, Datong 037006
Abstract:The computer-based patient record diabetes that accumulated by many years is not re-genesis, so the effective management and use are an important and meaningful work. In this paper, we study the pre-processing technologies of computer-based patient record data, which involve the electronic document converted into the recording of database, data cleaning, data transformation and data reduction. Based on the pre-processing technologies, we can solve the noise, the non-integrity and the inconsistency of data, so data can be classified and compressed. Finally, we can obtain high quality data, which is more effective on data processing.
Keywords:CPR  Data pre-processing  Data cleaning  Data reduction
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