户外游憩规划概论——以深圳游憩规划管理与实践为例

该文以深圳的游憩规划管理与实践为例探讨城市户外游憩规划。游憩规划是通过土地使用、空间布局开发利用城市闲暇资源，满足人类的游憩需求，其重点是市民户外游憩空间规划设计和活动计划。深圳的户外游憩系统发展具有明显的典型性和先进性。该文将从深圳的城市游憩环境建设中总结户外游憩规划方法，将游憩规划分为物质性层面的规划和非物质性层面的规划，物质性层面的户外游憩规划分为社区、城市、地区3个层面来研究；选取游憩行为研究、游憩活动计划、游憩管理3个方面探讨了深圳非物质性层面的户外游憩规划。

The Outline of Outdoor Recreation Planning:Taking the Management and Practice of Shenzhen Outdoor Recreation for Instance

Taking the management and practice of Shenzhen outdoor recreation as an example, we investigate the urban outdoor recreation planning. The recreation planning satisfied human needs of recreation by developing the urban recreation resources through making use of land and space layout. The key point is the exercise project and the planning of recreation activity .The Shenzhen outdoor recreation system is obviously representativeness and advanced. The article wiU sum up outdoor recreation planning through the building of Shenzhen recreation environment. We divide the recreation planning into physical level planning and immateriality level planning, and the physical level outdoor recreation planning is divided into three levels of community, city and district for research; furthermore, the study of recreation behavior, the planning of recreation activity and the management of recreation are selected to probe the immateriality level of outdoor recreation planning in Shenzhen.