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拓频技术在砂体预测中的应用
引用本文:吴勇,聂凯轩,任金礼,秦建勋,李爱军,王建柱,李艳新.拓频技术在砂体预测中的应用[J].石油地球物理勘探,2011(Z1):80-83,163,170.
作者姓名:吴勇  聂凯轩  任金礼  秦建勋  李爱军  王建柱  李艳新
作者单位:大港油田第二采油厂;北京中油吉亚科技发展有限公司;陕西省地质矿产勘查开发局物化探队;
摘    要:地震拓频技术就是在小时窗内通过频谱分解研究薄层变化,在频率域通过调谐振幅或相位研究储层横向变化规律,利用不同频率对不同尺度地质体存在不同的响应特征认识地质体,可识别厚度小于1/4地震波长的薄层。文中对歧北斜坡南中段缓坡带进行了多种地震参数的提取和分析,包括瞬时频率、瞬时相位、均方根振幅、相位余弦等。分析结果表明,地震拓频属性分析技术对该区的主力油砂体的变化较敏感,尤其对BS6—BS8井区沙河街组主力油层的厚度变化反映突出,与新钻探的B35、B38、B39、B27井的检验结果吻合程度较高,获得了较好的应用效果。

关 键 词:薄层  岩性圈闭  地震属性参数  频率域  拓频技术

Frequency-extension in oil sand prediction
Wu Yong,Nie Kai-xuan,Ren Jin-li,Qin Jian-xun,Li Ai-jun,Wang Jian-zhu , Li Yan-xin..Frequency-extension in oil sand prediction[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2011(Z1):80-83,163,170.
Authors:Wu Yong  Nie Kai-xuan  Ren Jin-li  Qin Jian-xun  Li Ai-jun  Wang Jian-zhu  Li Yan-xin
Affiliation:Wu Yong1,Nie Kai-xuan2,Ren Jin-li3,Qin Jian-xun1,Li Ai-jun1,Wang Jian-zhu1 and Li Yan-xin1.1.The Second Oil Production Plant of Dagang Oilfield,Huanghua,Hebei,061103,China2.Beijing Zhongyoujiya Science and Technology Development Co.Ltd,Beijing.100101,China3.Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration Team of the Shaanxi Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi'an,Shaanxi,710043,Chin
Abstract:The seismic frequency-extension technology studies thin-layer changes in small time window from spectrum analysis.Reservoir lateral changes in frequency domain are found by tuning amplitude or phase,and different scale geo-bodies are identified by response characteristics of different frequencies.This technology can help us identify thin layer with thickness less than 1/4 wavelength.We extract a few seismic attributes,including instantaneous frequency,instantaneous phase,root-mean-square amplitude,phase cos...
Keywords:thin-layer  lithologic trap  characteristics of seismic attribute  frequency domain  frequency-extension technology  
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