| 英汉词语在深层和表层结构中的对应关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵景绥,汤志霞. 英汉词语在深层和表层结构中的对应关系[J]. 信息工程大学学报, 1997, 0(1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵景绥 汤志霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 信息工程学院基础部 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文运用乔姆斯基创立的转换生成语法关于深层结构和表层结构的理论,探讨了英汉词语在深层和表层结构中的三种关系,并指出当英汉词语的对应关系仅体现在表层或深层结构中时.学生常常会因干扰而在语言实践中出现生搬硬套的现象.要解决这一问题就应引导学生通过研究词语在特定语境中的意义.探明深层结构以把握内容实质.
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| 关 键 词： | 深层结构 表层结构 对应关系 转换 |
On the Corresponding Relationships between English and Chinese Expressions in Surface and Deep Structures |
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| Zhao Jingsui Tang Zhixia. On the Corresponding Relationships between English and Chinese Expressions in Surface and Deep Structures[J]. , 1997, 0(1) |
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| Authors: | Zhao Jingsui Tang Zhixia |
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| Affiliation: | Zhao Jingsui Tang Zhixia |
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| Abstract: | In this paper. Chomsky's theory of surface and deep structures is applied to the study of the corresponding relationships between English and Chinese expressions. The emphasis of the study is on the possible interference which may arise when English and Chinese expressions correspond with each other only in surface or deep structures. The interference may hinder the students from comprehending what they read and hear or expressing themselves properly in the target language. To solve this problem. the paper suggests that the students should learn to grasp the concepts embedded in deep structure according to the given context. |
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| Keywords: | deep structure surface structure corresponding relationships transforma-tion |
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