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水力发电与环境生态
引用本文:左东启. 水力发电与环境生态[J]. 水利水电科技进展, 2005, 25(2): 1-7
作者姓名:左东启
作者单位:河海大学校长办公室,江苏,南京,210098
摘    要:从2003年夏季到2004年冬季,从国际社会到国内学术界,掀起对水力发电工程的功能和价值表示怀疑的议论热潮.这是多元任务齐头并进、思想理论活跃的表现,也显露出认识实践的分歧和矛盾.本文仅就客观历史事实及基础知识概念进行简要阐述,内容除了涉及水能利用的可持续发展外,也涉及高坝大库的意义和广泛的水利建设.在学科领域方面,结合环境保护和生态系统,分析各方面的效益和缺陷.

关 键 词:水力发电  再生自然资源  环境保护  传统系统生态学  广义生态观念
文章编号:1006-7647(2005)02-0001-07
修稿时间:2005-01-10

Hydroelectric power generation and ecological environment
ZUO Dong-qi. Hydroelectric power generation and ecological environment[J]. Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources, 2005, 25(2): 1-7
Authors:ZUO Dong-qi
Abstract:In combination with the controversy about the functions and value of hydro projects occurring in academia at home and abroad from the summer, 2003 to the winter, 2004, a brief discussion, concerning the sustainable development of water power utilization, the significance of high dams and the wide water conservancy construction, was made based on some historic facts and basic concepts. Meanwhile, the benefits and some negative impacts of hydro projects were analyzed from the angles of environmental protection and ecological system.
Keywords:hydroelectric power generation  regeneration of natural resources  environmental protection  traditional systematic ecology  general ecologic concept  
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