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一种低功耗C类LC压控振荡器
引用本文:王伟,查欢,林福江,刁盛锡.一种低功耗C类LC压控振荡器[J].微电子学,2017,47(1):60-62, 66.
作者姓名:王伟  查欢  林福江  刁盛锡
作者单位:中国科学技术大学 电子科学与技术系, 合肥 230026,中国科学技术大学 电子科学与技术系, 合肥 230026,中国科学技术大学 电子科学与技术系, 合肥 230026,中国科学技术大学 电子科学与技术系, 合肥 230026
摘    要:采用SMIC 65 nm标准CMOS工艺,设计了一种新型的低功耗电容电感压控振荡器(LC VCO)。采用幅度监测负反馈技术,保证振荡器正常启动并且工作于C类工作状态,最大程度地增加输出摆幅。与常规C类电容电感压控振荡器不同,采用电流复用技术可以在保证性能不变的情况下使VCO的功耗下降50%。后仿真结果表明,在1.2 V电源电压下,该压控振荡器的功耗为1.1 mW,相位噪声为-123 dBc/Hz @1 MHz,FOM为190,振荡频率范围为2.3~2.6 GHz,可调谐范围为12%。

关 键 词:压控振荡器    幅度负反馈    C类    电流复用
收稿时间:2016/2/2 0:00:00

A Low Power Class-C LC Voltage Controlled Oscillator
WANG Wei,ZHA Huan,LIN Fujiang and DIAO Shengxi.A Low Power Class-C LC Voltage Controlled Oscillator[J].Microelectronics,2017,47(1):60-62, 66.
Authors:WANG Wei  ZHA Huan  LIN Fujiang and DIAO Shengxi
Affiliation:Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China , Hefei 230026,P. R. China,Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China , Hefei 230026,P. R. China,Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China , Hefei 230026,P. R. China and Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Univ. of Sci. and Technol. of China , Hefei 230026,P. R. China
Abstract:Based on a standard SMIC 65 nm CMOS process, a new low power LC voltage controlled oscillator was designed. The technology of amplitude negative feedback loop was used to guarantee the oscillator''s robust start-up and ensure the oscillator to work in class-C region, so as to maximize the output swing. Compared with classical differential-pair voltage controlled oscillator, the proposed voltage controlled oscillator only needed half of the power budget while the other performances maintained by using the current reusing technology. Post-simulation results showed that the power consumption was 1.1 mW at 1.2 V power supply, the phase noise was -123 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset frequency, the figure of merit(FOM) was 190, the oscillating frequency was from 2.3 to 2.6 GHz, and the tuning range was about 12%.
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