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UWB定位系统FPGA基带处理设计
引用本文:朱警怡,黄鲁,高睿劼.UWB定位系统FPGA基带处理设计[J].微型机与应用,2013,32(13):20-23.
作者姓名:朱警怡  黄鲁  高睿劼
作者单位:1. 中国科学技术大学电子科学与技术系集成电路实验室,安徽合肥,230027
2. 中国科学技术大学信息科学实验中心,安徽合肥,230027
摘    要:基于到达时间差(TDOA)算法,设计了一个脉冲超宽带(IR-UWB)室内定位系统的原理验证样机。主要介绍传感器捕捉标签发送的IR-UWB窄脉冲,进而测出窄脉冲到达传感器时刻的方法。利用FPGA中数字时钟管理器(DCM)的相移器功能模块(PS)构成延迟锁相环(DLL),测得到达传感器的窄脉冲相对于同步时钟的时刻。原理验证系统定位精度优于40cm,达到设计要求。

关 键 词:超宽带  定位系统  数字时钟管理器

The baseband design of UWB positioning system with FPGA
Zhu Jingyi , Huang Lu , Gao Ruijie.The baseband design of UWB positioning system with FPGA[J].Microcomputer & its Applications,2013,32(13):20-23.
Authors:Zhu Jingyi  Huang Lu  Gao Ruijie
Affiliation:jie.IC Lab.,Department of Electronic Science & Technology,University of Science & Technology of China,Hefei 230027,China; 2.Information Science Iboratory Center,University of Science & Technology of China,Hefei 230027,China)
Abstract:This paper designs an ultra-wideband impulse radio (IR-UWB) indoor positioning principle verification prototype system based on time difference of arrival (TDOA) method. It mainly introduces a method of the sensor to capture the IR-UWB pulse sent by label, that means the time IR-UWB pulse reaches the sensor. Using FPGA digital clock manager (DCM) phase shifter module (PS), we form a delay lock Joop (DLL) to capture the IR-UWB pulse, and measure the moment of IR-UWB pulse reaches the sensor from the label. The positioning accuracy of the principle verification system is better than 40 cm, that meets the design requirements.
Keywords:UWB  positioning system  DCM
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