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多重分形在语音情感识别中的研究
引用本文:叶吉祥,王聪慧.多重分形在语音情感识别中的研究[J].计算机工程与应用,2012,48(13):186-189,205.
作者姓名:叶吉祥  王聪慧
作者单位:1. 长沙理工大学计算机与通信工程学院,长沙410114;中南大学信息科学与工程学院,长沙410083
2. 长沙理工大学计算机与通信工程学院,长沙,410114
基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金重点项目(No.10jj2050)
摘    要:为了克服语音情感线性参数在刻画不同情感类型特征上的不足,将多重分形理论引入语音情感识别中来,通过分析不同语音情感状态下的多重分形特征,提取多重分形谱参数和广义Hurst指数作为新的语音情感特征参数,并结合传统语音声学特征采用支持向量机(SVM)进行语音情感识别。实验结果表明,通过非线性参数的介入,与仅使用传统语音线性特征的识别方法相比,识别系统的准确率和稳定性得到有效提高,因此为语音情感识别提供了一个新的思路。

关 键 词:多重分形  Hurst指数  语音情感  情感识别

Speech emotion recognition based on multifractal
YE Jixiang , WANG Conghui.Speech emotion recognition based on multifractal[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2012,48(13):186-189,205.
Authors:YE Jixiang  WANG Conghui
Affiliation:1.College of Computer and Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China 2.College of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Abstract:In order to overcome the inadequate of emotional conventional linear argument at depicting different types of character sentiments, this paper takes the multiple fractals theory into the sound emotional identify, by analyzing the multiple fractal features on the different sound emotional state, and proposes multifractal spectrum parameters and generalizes hurst index as emotional conventional parameters, combines with traditional voice acoustic features and using Support Vector Machine(SVM)for speech emotion recognition. The results show that the accuracy and stability of the recognition system are improved effectively through using non-linear parameters, compared with the linear features of traditional voice recognition method, so it provides a new idea for voice emotion recognition.
Keywords:multifractal  Hurst exponents  emotion speech  emotion recognition
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