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Construction of ULT-MRI cryostat for ultra low temperature physics
Authors:Y Sasaki  E Hayata  T Tanaka  H Ito  T Mizusaki
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa-Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan;(2) Research Center for Low Temperature and Materials Sciences, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa-Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
Abstract:No Heading We have constructed an Ultra Low Temperature cryostat for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (ULT-MRI) applicable for various condensed phases of 3He at ultra low temperature, such as Nuclear Ordered Solid 3He or superfluid 3He. In contrast to conventional MRI for general use, where a pulsed-field gradient method is commonly used, we used a steady-field gradient method to avoid eddy current heating to metal parts at ultra low temperature. To avoid nonlinear response from the nuclear ordered spin system, which contradicts a principle of conventional MRI, we employed Free Induction Decay (FID) after a small tipping angle RF pulse to obtain the spectrum.PACS numbers: 07.20Mc, 67.57.Lm, 67.80.Jd, 76.60.Pc, 83.85.Fg
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