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Assessment of ultrasonic drilling of C/SiC composite material
Affiliation:1. Department of Power Mechanical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30043, R.O.C.;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30043, R.O.C.;1. State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an, Shaanxi 10068, China;2. Science and technology on Thermostructure Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, China;1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology, Tianjin University, Ministry of Education, People''s Republic of China;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Boston University, United States
Abstract:Ultrasonic drilling of two-dimensional carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide(C/SiC) composites was investigated in this study. The composites were made through a polymer pyrolysis route. X-ray diffraction was adopted to examine the formation of crystalline structure in the matrix of the fabricated composites. Density and porosity, and flexural strength were measured to study the densification efficiency and the mechanical properties, respectively, of the C/SiC composites fabricated under various conditions. The fracture morphologies were also examined by scanning electron microscopy to investigate the fracture behavior of the composites under flexural test. The effects of various parameters of ultrasonic drilling, including abrasives, volume ratio, electric current and down-force, on the material removal rate, hole clearance, edge quality and tool wear are presented and discussed. Optimal operating conditions are identified. In comparison with other feasible machining processes, ultrasonic drilling for this composite material possesses advantages concerning machinability and cost.
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