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高放废物处置库热问题研究进展
引用本文:潘小青,李玉晓,魏望和.高放废物处置库热问题研究进展[J].南方冶金学院学报,2014(5):23-27.
作者姓名:潘小青  李玉晓  魏望和
作者单位:江西理工大学理学院,江西 赣州,341000
基金项目:江西省教育厅科技资助项目
摘    要:高放废物处置库有最高温度限制,影响处置库最高温度的条件包括处置库布局、处置单元参数、缓冲回填材料和围岩的热参数.以KBS-3处置库为例,讨论了废物罐组成、热功率、罐表面材料热容和热导率,给出了缓冲材料膨润土的热导率变化特点,花岗岩的热物理性质及热演化过程的研究结果.根据KBS-3处置库布局,分别总结了数值法和解析法求解处置库温度场的计算结果,以及结果的不确定性,最后介绍了我国高放废物处置库热问题研究的最新成果.

关 键 词:高放废物处置库  温度场  热性质  解析法

Development of thermal problem research in HLW repository
PAN Xiaoqing,LI Yuxiao,WEI Wanghe.Development of thermal problem research in HLW repository[J].Journal of Southern Institute of Metallurgy,2014(5):23-27.
Authors:PAN Xiaoqing  LI Yuxiao  WEI Wanghe
Affiliation:(School of Science, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China)
Abstract:The maximum temperature in HLW repository is limited. The maximum temperature is influenced by the repository layout, the geometric dimention of the disposal unit and the thermal parameters of buffer and backfill and the host rock. Construction of the canister,heat released power, thermal conductivity and capacity of the canister is given in KBS-3. The property that thermal conductivity of Bentonite as the buffer changes with saturation and the thermal parameter of the host rock are discussed. The temperature field calculated by means of numerical calculation and the analytical solution in KBS-3 repository is introduced. The uncertainty of the temperature analysis is given.The recent research on thermal problem in China HLW repository is surveyed.
Keywords:HLW repository  temperature field  thermal property  analytical solution
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