瞻前顾后的煤层气对外合作

本文通过对部分国家产品分成合同的核心内容的介绍分析,结合我国煤层气产品分成合同的引入,指出其在对外合作过程中暴露出的问题。由于外方合作者不遵守合同约定,强调权利逃避义务,风险勘探期普遍修改延长,对外合作者倒手牟利,中方产品分成比例过低等问题,使风险勘探变成了无风险,违背了风险勘探的原有规律,放慢了合作区块工作进度。作者提出要想促进我国对外合作的水平的提升和煤层气产业的健康发展,必须规范对外合作的外方行为:①全面清理和完善标准合同;②开展产品分成合同及相关法律法规学习培训;③严格选择合作伙伴。

Foreign Cooperation In the Exploration of Coalbed Methane

his report is an analysis of the core content of some national production sharing contracts. With the introduction of Coalbed methane sharing contract, this report points out problems in business cooperation with foreign enterprises. The non-compliance by the foreign party who emphasizes the rights while escaping the duties results in the commonly-revised longer venture prospect, business partner making profit in reselling, and the low production share of the Chinese party. These problems turn the venture prospect into a meaningless venture-free process, slowing down the whole working progress. The author proposes to regulate the foreign party in 3 aspects to promote the cooperation level and a healthy Coalbed methane industry: 1. An overall clearing up and revision of standard contracts. 2. The launch of training programs of production sharing contracts. 3. More strict selection of business partners.