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基于源节点成簇的定向扩散算法
引用本文:洪 利,王国强,徐顺杰,周 正.基于源节点成簇的定向扩散算法[J].计算机工程,2010,36(1):102-103,.
作者姓名:洪 利  王国强  徐顺杰  周 正
作者单位:(1. 中国石油大学(华东)计算机与通信工程学院,东营 257061;2. 北京邮电大学电信工程学院,北京 100876)
摘    要:在无线传感器网络中,定向扩散算法多源节点在数据传播、路径加强时存在链路冗余,会造成不必要的网络能量消耗。针对该问题,提出一种新的源节点成簇的路由算法。网络中所有源节点组成一个簇,根据节点向心度推选簇头,sink节点仅与簇头进行通信,避免网络中过多的链路冗余。理论分析和仿真实验表明,该算法的能量损耗低于定向扩散路由算法,改进效率与网络规模及网络运行时间相关。

关 键 词:定向扩散  源节点成簇  节点向心度

Directed Diffusion Algorithm Based on Cluster of Sources
Affiliation:(1. School of Computer and Communication Engineering, China University of Petroleum(East China), Dongying 257061; 2. School of Telecommunication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876)
Abstract:To solve the problem on unnecessary energy-consumption caused by redundant links in Directed Diffusion(DD) algorithm during data propa- gation and reinforcement between multiple sources and sink node in Wireless Sensor Network(WSN), a new routing algorithm, Directed Diffusion based on Cluster of Sources(DD-CS) is presented. All the sources of network are in a same cluster, and redundant links are reduced when sink node only communicates with the cluster head chosen by centripetal degree of node. Theoretical analysis and simulation show that DD-CS is effective and energy consumption is lower than that of directed diffusion, the improved efficiency is related to the network scale and running time.
Keywords:Directed Diffusion(DD)  cluster of sources  centripetal degree of node
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