基于RFID的供港蔬菜安全监管溯源系统

为保障供港蔬菜的安全，提高供港蔬菜的安全监管能力，本文从检验检疫部门监管工作实际出发，提出了基于射频识别技术的供港蔬菜安全监管溯源系统．首先介绍了RFID技术及其主要功能，通过检验检疫角度提出供港蔬菜的业务框架结构、技术框架结构和安全保障体系结构，在此基础上设计溯源系统种植基地、加工厂、口岸和超市四个点的功能需求，并规定了溯源系统与RFID的接口标准．实践证明，该系统能够实现供港蔬菜流转中的每一管理节点的上下游追溯，实现管理者对蔬菜从原料、生产、运输到销售全过程的了解和把握，使企业的生产、仓储、通关、配送过程更加便捷，全面保证了蔬菜集装箱在运输过程的完好性，满足了供港蔬菜的安全溯源监管体系需求．该系统对食品的安全监管、产品的伪劣甄别有着重要的启示作用和意义．

Vegetables Supplied to Hong Kong Safety Supervision Traceability System Based on RFID

In order to ensure the safety of vegetables supplied to Hong Kong, improve safety supervision capacity of vegetables supplied to Hong Kong, the inspection and quarantine departments supervision work reality, proposes the vegetables supplied to Hong Kong Safety Traceability System Based on radio frequency identification technology. First introduced the RFID technology and its main function, the inspection and quarantine point of vegetables supplied to Hong Kong business framework, technology framework and security system structure, functional requirements on the basis of the design of traceability system of planting base, processing factory, port and the supermarket four points, and the provisions of the standard interface, traceability system and RFID practice has proved, this system can realize each management node vegetables supplied to Hong Kong in the circulation of the upstream and downstream tracing, realize the management of the vegetables from the raw materials, production, transportation to the sale of the entire process of understanding and grasp, make enterprise's production, warehousing, customs clearance, delivery process more convenient, fully guarantee the container in the transportation of vegetables process integrity, and meets the requirements of safety traceability supervision system of vegetables supplied to Hong Kong, It has important implications for the food safety supervision and inferior screening of the product.