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内蒙古膨润土处理氨氮废水的研究
引用本文:吴奇,刘满平,刘丽红. 内蒙古膨润土处理氨氮废水的研究[J]. 石化技术与应用, 2011, 29(2): 172-175
作者姓名:吴奇  刘满平  刘丽红
作者单位:西安航空技术高等专科学校,动力工程系,陕西,西安,710077
摘    要:采用内蒙古某地产膨润土处理氨氮模拟废水,在废水体积为100 mL,膨润土用量为5 g的条件下,利用静态吸附试验考察了吸附时间、溶液pH值、溶液中Ca2+,Mg2+浓度及氨氮初始浓度对氨氮去除率的影响,并采用改性液对膨润土进行了盐改性。结果表明,最佳吸附时间为60 min,溶液pH值为7.92,此时氨氮去除率最大,为63.38%;随着Ca2+,Mg2+浓度的增大,氨氮去除率降低,且Mg2+比Ca2+的影响程度大;当氨氮初始浓度为0~200 mg/L时,Langmuir等温线的相关系数达0.996 2;在改性液质量分数为4%时,盐改性膨润土的氨氮去除率最高,为90.18%。

关 键 词:膨润土  氨氮废水  吸附  改性膨润土  氨氮去除率  等温吸附线

Study on treatment of ammonia nitrogen waste water by Nei Monggol bentonite
Wu Qi,Liu Manping,Liu Lihong. Study on treatment of ammonia nitrogen waste water by Nei Monggol bentonite[J]. Petrochemical Technology & Application, 2011, 29(2): 172-175
Authors:Wu Qi  Liu Manping  Liu Lihong
Affiliation:Wu Qi,Liu Manping,Liu Lihong(Department of Power Engineering,Xi'an Aerotechnical College,Xi'an 710077,China)
Abstract:The ammonia nitrogen simulated wastewater were treated by bentonite obtained from Nei Monggol.Under the conditions of the wastewater volume of 100 mL and bentonite of 5 g,the effect of adsorption time,solution pH value,concentration of Ca2+ and Mg2+ and initial concentration of ammonia nitrogen on the removal rate of ammonia nitrogen were investigated through a static adsorption test,and the bentonite was modified by sodium chloride solution.The results showed that the optimum adsorption time was 60 min,the...
Keywords:bentonite  ammonia nitrogen waste water  adsorption  modified bentonite  ammonia nitrogen removal rate  adsorption isothermal  
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