现代油水分离技术与原理

随着现代工业技术的不断发展,油水分离技术得到广泛应用.面对越来越困难的油水分离现状,基于不同工作原理,针对不同分离对象,多种油水分离技术随之诞生.通过对现代油水分离技术进行分类,深入分析了不同油水分离技术的工作原理,并结合原理列出相应的应用实例,评价了不同油水分离技术的分离效果,并根据油水分离的难度、使用对象、应用环境等因素的变化,建议采用相应的油水分离技术,实现经济高效地油水分离效果.最后,提出了现代油水分离技术中存在的问题和今后关于该研究发展的一些建议.

Review of Modem Oil-water Separation Technology and Mechanism

With the continuous development of modem industrial technology, the oil-water separation technology is widely used. Facing the status of the increasingly difficulty of oil-water separation, a variety of oil-water separation technology appeared based on different operating principles and according to different objects of oil-water separation,. In this paper, the modem oil-water separation technology was classified, and the operating principles of different oil-water separation technology were analyzed deeply, then the separation effects of different oil-water separation technology were evaluated combined with applications. More-over, according to the difficulty of the oil-water separation, the using object, the applying environments and other factors, the corresponding oil-water separation technologies were advised to achieve cost-effective oil-water separation effect. Finally, the existing problems of the modem oil-water separation technology and some recommendations on this study in future development were extracted.