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核-壳苯丙微乳液最低成膜温度的研究
引用本文:穆锐,朱凤凤. 核-壳苯丙微乳液最低成膜温度的研究[J]. 化学与粘合, 2010, 32(1): 20-22,27
作者姓名:穆锐  朱凤凤
作者单位:沈阳理工大学环境与化学工程学院,辽宁,沈阳,110168 
基金项目:沈阳市科技局应用基础研究项目 
摘    要:通过核-壳微乳液聚合技术合成了具有较高玻璃化转变温度(Tg)的苯丙微乳液,研究了核-壳单体用量比、壳单体组成、交联剂、聚合物极性对乳液最低成膜温度(MFT)的影响;同时比较了三种成膜助剂对乳液MFT的作用。研究发现,成膜温度随核-壳比的增大而上升;交联剂羟甲基丙烯酰胺(NMA)能有效地降低成膜温度;醇酯—12是一种良好的成膜助剂,同一成膜助剂对极性不同的乳胶粒子MFT的降低效果明显不同。

关 键 词:苯丙微乳液  最低成模温度  核-壳比  成膜助剂

Study on Minimum Film Forming Temperature of Core-Shell Styrene-Acrylate Microemulsion
MU Rui,ZHU Feng-feng. Study on Minimum Film Forming Temperature of Core-Shell Styrene-Acrylate Microemulsion[J]. Chemistry and Adhesion, 2010, 32(1): 20-22,27
Authors:MU Rui  ZHU Feng-feng
Affiliation:MU Rui and ZHU Feng-feng (College of Environment and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110168, China)
Abstract:A styrene-acrylate microemulsion with a comparatively high glass transition temperature (Tg) had been synthesized via core-shell microemulsion polymerization. The influences of ratio of core to shell monomers, composition of shell monomers, crosslinking agent and polarity of polymer on minimum film forming temperature (MFT) were studied; and the functions of three auxiliaries were compared. The resuhs showed that the MFT rose when increasing the core-shell ratio; the crosslinking agent n-methylolacrylamide (NMA) could effectively decrease MFT; alcohol ester was a good auxiliary for film forming; and the decrease effects of identical auxiliary on MFT of polymer particles with dissimilar polarities were obviously different.
Keywords:Styrene-acrylate microemulsion  minimum film forming temperature  core-shell ratio  film forming auxiliary
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