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成膜助剂对CCMC/PVA复合膜力学特性及生物降解特性的影响
引用本文:鹿保鑫,陆庆明,周 睿,曹龙奎.成膜助剂对CCMC/PVA复合膜力学特性及生物降解特性的影响[J].包装工程,2011,32(11):12-16.
作者姓名:鹿保鑫  陆庆明  周 睿  曹龙奎
作者单位:黑龙江八一农垦大学,大庆,163319;九三集团天津大豆科技有限公司,天津,300461;黑龙江八一农垦大学,大庆163319;黑龙江农产品加工工程中心,大庆163319
基金项目:国家星火计划(2008GA670021)
摘    要:采用流延成膜工艺制备了CCMC/PVA生物降解复合膜,研究了PVA、乙二醛以及PPE 3种成膜助剂对复合膜的力学性能和生物降解性能的影响。结果表明:添加一定量的成膜助剂,可以增强复合膜的机械性能、调控复合膜的生物降解性能;当PVA添加量为30%(质量分数)、乙二醛添加量为2%(质量分数)、PPE添加量为0.6%(质量分数)时,复合膜的拉伸强度可达22.5 MPa,断裂伸长率可达258%,固体琼脂平板培养50 d,微生物生长达到4级,土埋100 d,复合膜失重率达到92%。

关 键 词:成膜助剂  交联羧甲基纤维素  复合膜  力学性能  生物降解
收稿时间:2011/3/23 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/6/10 0:00:00

Effect of Phragmoid Addition Agent on the Mechanical and Biodegradable Properties of CCMC/PVA Blend Films
LU Bao-xin,LU Qing-ming,ZHOU Rui and CAO Long-kui.Effect of Phragmoid Addition Agent on the Mechanical and Biodegradable Properties of CCMC/PVA Blend Films[J].Packaging Engineering,2011,32(11):12-16.
Authors:LU Bao-xin  LU Qing-ming  ZHOU Rui and CAO Long-kui
Affiliation:LU Bao-xin1,LU Qing-ming2,ZHOU Rui1,CAO Long-kui1,3(1.Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing 163319,China,2.Jiusan Group Tianjin Soya Science and Technology Co.Ltd,Tianjin 300461,3.Heilongjiang Farm Produce Processing Development Centre,China)
Abstract:CCMC/PVA blend film was prepared by solution mixing method.The effect of PVA,PPE and glyoxal on the mechanical and biodegradable properties of blend films were studied.The results showed that the mechanical property of CCMC/PVA blend films increased remarkably and the biodegradable properties of CCMC/PVA blend films were controlled artificially with the added amount of phragmoid addition agent.The tensile strength was 22.5 MPa,elongation at break was 258%,the growth rate of microbe was grade-4 by agar plate...
Keywords:phragmoid addition agent  cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose  complex film  mechanical property  biodegradation  
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