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SrTi_xZr_(1-x)O_3固溶体的合成及其热力学分析
引用本文:刘彦婷,刘晓林,张勇,陈建峰.SrTi_xZr_(1-x)O_3固溶体的合成及其热力学分析[J].功能材料,2009,40(11).
作者姓名:刘彦婷  刘晓林  张勇  陈建峰
作者单位:1. 北京化工大学,纳米材料先进制备技术与应用科学教育部重点实验室,北京,100029
2. 清华大学,新型陶瓷与精细工艺国家重点实验室,北京,100084
3. 北京化工大学,纳米材料先进制备技术与应用科学教育部重点实验室,北京,100029;北京化工大学,教育部超重力工程研究中心,北京,100029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) 
摘    要:以硝酸锶、氧氯化锆、四氯化钛和氢氧化钠为原料,采用直接沉淀法一步合成了SrTi_xZr_(1-x)O_3(x>0.4)连续固溶体粉体,陈化处理x<0.4的沉淀产物后,也可获得相应组成的结晶粉体.根据热力学原理,根据建立的计算模型,计算了生成SrTi_xZr_(1-x)O_3及其相关反应物的Gibbs生成自由能,从计算结果分析并解释了直接沉淀法合成SrTi_xZr_(1-x)O_3连续固溶体组成中的x取此范围.

关 键 词:热力学计算  SrTi_xZr_(1-x)O_3固溶体  自由能  直接沉淀法

Synthesis of SrTi_xZr_(1-x)O_3 solution and thermodynamic analyze
LIU Yan-ting,LIU Xiao-lin,ZHANG Yong,CHEN Jian-feng.Synthesis of SrTi_xZr_(1-x)O_3 solution and thermodynamic analyze[J].Journal of Functional Materials,2009,40(11).
Authors:LIU Yan-ting  LIU Xiao-lin  ZHANG Yong  CHEN Jian-feng
Affiliation:LIU Yan-ting1,LIU Xiao-lin1,ZHANG Yong2,CHEN Jian-feng1,3(1. Key Lab. for Nanomaterials,Ministry of Education,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China,2. State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,3. Research Center of t he Ministry of Education for High Gravity Engineering and Technology,China)
Abstract:Direct precipitation process was applied to synthesize SrTixZr1-xO3 (x>0.4) solid solution at low temperature with ambient pressure,in which strontium nitrate,zirconium oxychloride,titanium tetrachloride and sodium hydroxide were employed as reactants. In addition crystalline SrTixZr1-xO3 (x<0.4) can be obtained only when the corresponding composition precipitates were aged for a period of time. According to the principle of thermodynamics the Gibbs free energy of SrTixZr1-xO3 were calculated by a designed ...
Keywords:thermodynamics calculation  SrTi_xZr_(1_x)O_3 solid solution  free energy  direct precipitation
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