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Temperature and pressure effects on supercritical CO2 extraction of tomato seed oil
Authors:Bhupesh C. Roy,Motonobu Goto,&   Tsutomu Hirose
Affiliation:Department of Industrial Science, Graduate School of Science Technology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto-860, Japan
Abstract:Tomato seed oil was extracted with supercritical carbon dioxide in a semibatch-flow extractor within the temperature range 313–343 K and the pressure range 10.8–24.5MPa. The extraction rates increased with pressure, but decreased with temperature increase because of the variation in solvent density and resultant differences in oil solubility. The fatty acid composition of the extracted oil was similar to that of soybean oil.
Keywords:Fatty acid composition    oil yield    vegetable oil    waste utilization
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