| Kust03-1型人工模拟降雨实验装置的设计与率定 |
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| 引用本文： | 周跃,王杰,胡少伟.Kust03-1型人工模拟降雨实验装置的设计与率定[J].昆明理工大学学报(理工版),2008,33(2):81-85. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周跃 王杰 胡少伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 云南财经大学,云南,昆明,650221;昆明理工大学,环境科学与工程学院,云南,昆明,650093
2. 昆明理工大学,环境科学与工程学院,云南,昆明,650093;太原理工大学,山西,太原,030024 |
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| 摘 要： | 利用人工模拟降雨方法研究土壤侵蚀具有经济性、便捷性、可控性、重现性等优点,已成为该领域不可或缺的重要手段.借鉴国内外人工模拟降雨装置的经验,研制了Kust03-1型人工模拟降雨实验系统,该系统容易安装,方便操作,室内和室外均能适用.经过对其进行降雨强度、降雨均匀性、雨滴直径和降落终点速度等参数的率定实验,特别是通过成功运用于坡面侵蚀和垂直侵蚀研究,证明该系统技术成熟,方便可靠,适用于云南山地水土保持研究.
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| 关 键 词： | 人工模拟降雨 系统设计 土壤侵蚀 水土保持 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-855X(2008)02-0081-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年7月16日 |
Designing and Calibration of Kust03 - 1 Rainfall Simulating System |
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| ZHOU Yue,WANG Jie,HU Shao-wei.Designing and Calibration of Kust03 - 1 Rainfall Simulating System[J].Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition),2008,33(2):81-85. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Yue WANG Jie HU Shao-wei |
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| Abstract: | Research on soil erosion with artificially simulated rainfall system is an economic,convenient,controllable and repeatable approach.The methodology has been applied widely in the world.Based on others' works,the Kust03-1 artificial rainfall simulating system is designed.With the features of being easy to assemble and operate,it can be used both indoor and outdoor.The calibration is carried out about rainfall intensity,rainfall equality,raindrop size as well as raindrop speed at reaching ground.Through the successful application to experimental study on slope erosion and vertical erosion,it is proved to be reliable and suitable in application to soil and water conservation in mountainous areas of Yunnan. |
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| Keywords: | artificial rainfall simulation system design soil erosion soil and water conservation |
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