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渐变折射率多模光纤中的多模干涉应用研究
引用本文:陈润秋,刘艳,高松. 渐变折射率多模光纤中的多模干涉应用研究[J]. 光电技术应用, 2014, 29(3): 17-20
作者姓名:陈润秋  刘艳  高松
作者单位:北京交通大学光波技术研究所全光网络与现代通信网教育部重点实验室,北京,100044
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2013JBM005)
摘    要:论述了SMS(单模-多模-单模)光纤结构的多模干涉基本理论,利用FD-BPM(有限差分光束传播法)对渐变折射率多模光纤和阶跃折射率多模光纤进行数值模拟,将自聚焦位置、激发模式等特征进行对比,给出渐变折射率多模光纤的优点。利用自聚焦效应,对渐变折射率多模光纤的聚焦和发散作用进行了理论分析,以较短的长度充当透镜的功能,并总结了现阶段的主要应用。

关 键 词:多模干涉  渐变折射率多模光纤  FD-BPM  自聚焦位置
收稿时间:2014-01-29

Research on Multimode Interference Application in Graded-index Multimode Fiber
CHEN Run-qiu , LIU Yan , Gao Song. Research on Multimode Interference Application in Graded-index Multimode Fiber[J]. Electro-Optic Technology Application, 2014, 29(3): 17-20
Authors:CHEN Run-qiu    LIU Yan    Gao Song
Affiliation:(Key laboratory of All Optical Network and Advanced Telecommunication Network of EMC, Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China)
Abstract:A muhimode interference basic theory of singlemode-mutlimode-singlemode (SMS) is described. Nu- merical simulation is performed to multimode fiber with graded-index and step-index using finite difference-beam propagation method (FD-BPM). Features such as self-focusing location and exciting mode are compared to show the advantages of multimode fiber with graded-index. According to self-focusing effect, focusing and diverging functions of multimode fiber with graded-index are analyzed on theory. The shorter fiber is used in lens and the main applications at present are summarized.
Keywords:multimode interference  graded-index multimode fiber  finite difference beam propagation method (FD-BPM)  self-focusing location
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