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Two-step method of forming complex shapes from sheet metal
Authors:Sergey F. Golovashchenko  Nicholas M. BessonovAndrey M. Ilinich
Affiliation:a Ford Research and Advanced Engineering, Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, USA
b Institute of the Problems of Mechanical Engineering, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia
c Oakland University, 118 Dodge Hall, Rochester, MI 48309, USA
Abstract:A two-step method of forming a part and a method of designing a preform shape are being discussed. The part may be formed from lightweight material to an extent that would normally exceed the forming limits of the material if the part were attempted to be formed in one-step conventional stamping die. Critical areas including deep pockets and sharp radius areas of the final part are formed from a preform or intermediate shape part. The first forming step can be conducted by variety of sheet metal forming methods; the preformed blank is further formed in a fluid pressure forming process to a final part shape wherein broad radius areas and pockets of accumulated metal of the preform are formed into deep pockets and sharp corners of the final shape. Electrohydraulic forming technology is employed for the second forming step.
Keywords:Sheet metal forming   High energy forming
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