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Synthesis of 2-Acyloxycyclohexylsulfonamides and Evaluation on Their Fungicidal Activity
Authors:Xinghai Li  Zining Cui  Xiaoyuan Chen  Decai Wu  Zhiqiu Qi  Mingshan Ji
Affiliation:1.Department of Pesticide Science, Plant Protection College, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, Liaoning, China; E-Mails: (X.L.); (X.C.); (D.W.); (Z.Q.);2.Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Microbial Signals and Disease Control, Department of Plant Pathology, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China; E-Mail:
Abstract:Eighteen N-substituted phenyl-2-acyloxycyclohexylsulfonamides (III) were designed and synthesized by the reaction of N-substituted phenyl-2-hydroxyl-cycloalkylsulfonamides (I, R1) with acyl chloride (II, R2) in dichloromethane under the catalysis of TMEDA and molecular sieve. High fungicidal active compound N-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)-2-(2-ethoxyacetoxy) cyclohexylsulfonamide (III-18) was screened out. Mycelia growth assay against the Botrytis cinerea exhibited that EC50 and EC80 of compound III-18 were 4.17 and 17.15 μg mL−1 respectively, which was better than the commercial fungicide procymidone (EC50 = 4.46 μg mL−1 and EC80 = 35.02 μg mL−1). For in vivo activity against B. cinerea in living leaf of cucumber, the control effect of compound III-18 was better than the fungicide cyprodinil. In addition, this new compound had broader fungicidal spectra than chlorothalonil.
Keywords:2-acyloxycycloalkylsulfonamides  Botrytis cinerea  anti-fungal spectra  structure-activity relationship
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