功能-行为-结构(FBS)模型方法研究综述

功能-行为-结构(FBS)模型通过引入行为变量(Behavior)，丰富了传统功能-结构(FS)模型，目前 已被广泛应用于设计领域。对 FBS 模型的发展和应用进行综述。首先，从 FBS 模型的定义、相关变量概念的 提出和发展、及优化和完善等方面对 FBS 模型进行介绍；其次，通过对国内外相关文献的分析，对 FBS 模型 的研究及应用进行分类，总结现有主要研究集中于：FBS 模型自身的发展、基于 FBS 模型的方法集成和映射 机制的应用等方面；最后，提出 FBS 模型目前仍存在的问题，并给出研究建议，为 FBS 模型的研究和应用提 供参考。

Review on research of FBS model method

The function-behavior-structure (FBS) model has enriched the traditional function-structure (FS) model by introducing behavioral variables (Behavior), and has been widely utilized in the design field. The development and application of the FBS model were reviewed. Firstly, the FBS model was introduced from the definition of FBS model, the proposal and development of the concept of relevant variables, and the optimization and improvement of the FBS model, etc. Secondly, through the analysis of relevant domestic and foreign literature, the research and application of the FBS model were classified. The existing research was mainly concentrated on the development of the FBS model itself, the integration of methods based on the FBS model, and the application of the FBS model mapping mechanism, etc. Finally, for the future research and application of the FBS model, the existing problems of the FBS model were presented and some research suggestions were provided.