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基于情景构建的多灾种应急救援模拟演练平台设计
引用本文:廖光煊,冯 凯,陈钦佩,张孝春. 基于情景构建的多灾种应急救援模拟演练平台设计[J]. 消防科学与技术, 2022, 41(4): 538-541
作者姓名:廖光煊  冯 凯  陈钦佩  张孝春
作者单位:(1.中国科学技术大学 苏州高等研究院,江苏 苏州 215000; 2.佛山市消防救援支队,广东 佛山528000; 3.应急管理部天津消防研究所,天津300381; 4.广东工业大学,广东 广州 510000)
基金项目:中交佛山投资发展有限公司科技项目(ZJFT-KY-2019-03)
摘    要:基于情景构建的多灾种应急救援模拟演练是改革创新消防救援演练方法的重要途径,是实现"全灾种、大应急"新局面的关键技术支撑.从新时代消防救援事业的需求出发,分析了传统消防救援培训演练模式及其不足,调研了国内外可借鉴的情景构建先进理念方法,探讨了模拟演练应从"预案应对"向"情景应对"转变的必要性和紧迫性,提出了基于情景构建的...

关 键 词:情景构建  多灾种  消防救援  模拟演练

Design of a multi-hazard emergency rescue simulation training platform based on scenario construction
LIAO Guang-xuan,FENG Kai,CHEN Qin-pei,ZHANG Xiao-chun. Design of a multi-hazard emergency rescue simulation training platform based on scenario construction[J]. Fire Science and Technology, 2022, 41(4): 538-541
Authors:LIAO Guang-xuan  FENG Kai  CHEN Qin-pei  ZHANG Xiao-chun
Affiliation:(1. Suzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Science and Technology of China, Jiangsu Suzhou 215000, China; 2. Foshan Fire and Rescue Division, Guangdong Foshan 528000, China; 3. Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Tianjin 300381, China; 4. Guangdong University of Technology, Guangdong Guangzhou 510000, China)
Abstract:Multi-hazard emergency rescue simulation training based on scenario construction is an important way to innovate fire rescue drill methods, and the key technical support to realize the new rescue situation of "All Kinds of Disasters, Big Emergency". Starting from the needs of the fire rescue in the new era, this paper analyzes the traditional simulation training mode and its shortcomings, investigates the advanced concepts and methods of scenario construction abroad that can be used for reference, analyzes the necessity and urgency of the transformation of simulation training from "plan response" to "scenario response". At the same time, the scheme, mode and system composition of multi-hazard emergency rescue simulation training based on scenario construction are put forward, and the platform function is discussed.
Keywords:scenario construction  multi-hazard  fire rescue  simulation training  
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