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基于特征自由度变动的公差综合建模与仿真
引用本文:许本胜,王灿,景晖,黄美发.基于特征自由度变动的公差综合建模与仿真[J].中国机械工程,2011,22(24).
作者姓名:许本胜  王灿  景晖  黄美发
作者单位:1. 桂林航天工业高等专科学校,桂林,541004
2. 桂林电子科技大学,桂林,541004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50865003)
摘    要:针对产品设计阶段规定的装配功能要求,在特征自由度公差表示模型的基础上,利用齐次坐标变换的知识分析并推导了装配功能要求与零件配合特征自由度变动的关系矩阵,通过矩阵求逆的方法得到公差综合仿真等式,由此建立了基于特征自由度变动的公差综合模型。以齿轮泵为例,研究并建立了两齿轮装配后的侧向间隙(装配功能要求)与泵体及齿轮相应配合特征自由度变动的公差综合模型,运用Monte Carlo方法进行了仿真实验,得到各配合特征自由度在公差范围内的变动量及分布统计结果,验证了建立的公差综合模型及仿真方法的有效性和实用性。

关 键 词:特征几何变动  自由度(DOFs)  公差综合  建模与仿真  装配功能要求

Tolerance Synthesis Modeling and Simulation Based on DOF of Geometric Variations of Features
Xu Bensheng Wang Can Jing Hui Huang Meifa .Guilin College of Aerospace Technology,Guilin,Guangxi, .Guilin University of Electronic Technology.Tolerance Synthesis Modeling and Simulation Based on DOF of Geometric Variations of Features[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2011,22(24).
Authors:Xu Bensheng Wang Can Jing Hui Huang Meifa Guilin College of Aerospace Technology  Guilin  Guangxi  Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Affiliation:Xu Bensheng1 Wang Can1 Jing Hui2 Huang Meifa2 1.Guilin College of Aerospace Technology,Guilin,Guangxi,541004 2.Guilin University of Electronic Technology,541004
Abstract:Aimed at the AFR specified in the stage of design,a mathematic model that can be used to tolerance synthesis simulation in CAT was established based on the geometric features' variations of DOF.Two steps were involved in the course of tolerance synthesis modeling: the relationships among each feature's DOFs with AFRs were explicitly formulated with homogeneous matrix transforms and the synthesis equations were obtained with the matrix inversion technique.An engineering example,gear pump,was introduced to te...
Keywords:geometric variations of features  DOF(degree of freedom)  tolerance synthesis  modeling and simulation  assembly functional requirement(AFR)  
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