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博弈论在大用户与发电公司直接购电合同中的应用
引用本文:谭忠富,董福贵,刘严,刘桢.博弈论在大用户与发电公司直接购电合同中的应用[J].华北电力大学学报,2004,31(3):62-64.
作者姓名:谭忠富  董福贵  刘严  刘桢
作者单位:华北电力大学,工商管理学院,北京,102206;华北电力大学,工商管理学院,北京,102206;华北电力大学,工商管理学院,北京,102206;华北电力大学,工商管理学院,北京,102206
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(73070317).
摘    要:由于可以规避价格风险,大用户与发电公司直接购电合同成为电力市场中的一种重要交易模式。研究了双方在协作与非协作博弈下针对直接购电合同的报价行为,并建立了相应的数学模型。结果表明:非协作博弈由于各自追求自身利润最大化,导致双方很难交易成功;而合作博弈则能使双方在获得满意利润的情况下保证成交。

关 键 词:电力市场  购电合同  博弈论  报价
文章编号:1007-2691(2004)03-0062-03
修稿时间:2003年5月30日

Application of game idea in direct purchase contract between big electricity consumers and generation companies
TAN Zhong-fu,DONG Fu-gui,LIU Yan,LIU Zhen.Application of game idea in direct purchase contract between big electricity consumers and generation companies[J].Journal of North China Electric Power University,2004,31(3):62-64.
Authors:TAN Zhong-fu  DONG Fu-gui  LIU Yan  LIU Zhen
Abstract:The direct purchase contract between the big electricity consumer and the generation company becomes an important trade pattern, because it can avoid price risk. This paper explores the bidding action of the generation company and the big electricity consumer by adopting the cooperative game theory and non-cooperative game theory. The results show that if the two sides adopt non-cooperative game theory in their bidding, the transaction isunsuccessful. Otherwise the cooperative game theory can not only help the two sides obtain the satisfying profits but also guarantee the successful transaction.
Keywords:electric power market  purchase contract  game theory  bidding  
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