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基于边界曲线弧分割的多椭圆检测
引用本文:李楠楠,卢荣胜,李帅,徐岩,史艳琼.基于边界曲线弧分割的多椭圆检测[J].计算机应用,2011,31(7):1853-1855.
作者姓名:李楠楠  卢荣胜  李帅  徐岩  史艳琼
作者单位:合肥工业大学 仪器科学与光电工程学院,合肥 230009
摘    要:不同于传统的Hough变换算法,提出一种基于边界弧分割的椭圆检测方法。首先将边界从交点处分割成弧段,将得到弧段划分为长弧和短弧两组并按长度降序排序,然后从两组中找出属于某个椭圆的若干弧段,利用最小二乘法拟合得到候选椭圆并验证是否为真正椭圆。实验表明该算法能快速检测出图中椭圆,运行时间远小于采用随机Hough变换算法,在具有噪声、椭圆残缺的情况下仍能有较好的检测结果。

关 键 词:多边形近似    曲线弧分割    最小二乘拟合    多椭圆检测
收稿时间:2010-12-24
修稿时间:2011-03-01

Multiple ellipses detection based on curve arc segmentation of edge
LI Nan-nan,LU Rong-sheng,LI Shuai,XU Yan,SHI Yan-qiong.Multiple ellipses detection based on curve arc segmentation of edge[J].journal of Computer Applications,2011,31(7):1853-1855.
Authors:LI Nan-nan  LU Rong-sheng  LI Shuai  XU Yan  SHI Yan-qiong
Affiliation:School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Hefei Anhui 230009,China
Abstract:In this paper, a new efficient algorithm for ellipse detection was proposed, which was based on edge grouping, different from standard Hough transform. Firstly, It separated edge boundary into different arcs at the intersections, divided those arcs into two categories: the long and the short and sorted the two categories at non-increasing sequence, then estimated the parameters of the ellipses using least square fitting method with arcs which may belong to the same ellipse; at last testified whether ellipses coming from the front steps are real ones. The method has been tested on synthetic and real-world images containing both complete and incomplete ellipses. The outcome demonstrates that the algorithm is robust, accurate and effective.
Keywords:polygonal approximation                                                                                                                          curve segmentation                                                                                                                          least-square method                                                                                                                          multiple-ellipses detection
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