功能可恢复RC框架-核心筒结构抗震性能研究

功能可恢复结构既能在地震中保障人们的生命财产安全,又能使得建筑在地震后尽快恢复正常功能,是基于性能抗震设计方法的研究热点和未来的发展趋势.合理地对剪力墙结构或者框架-剪力墙(核心筒)结构中的连梁进行设计或者使用高性能构件是实现该类建筑震后功能可恢复的有效途径之一.建立了一典型RC框架-核心筒结构的弹塑性分析模型,比较了...

Study on seismic performance of earthquake resilient RC frame-core tube structures

Earthquake resilient structures which can protect life and property safety from seismic hazard and restore structural function rapidly, are concentrated studying fields and future development trends in performance based seismic design method. For shear wall structures or frame-shear wall(core tube) structures, designing coupling beams reasonably or employing high-performance components is one of the effective ways to fulfill the earthquake resilient structures. The elasto-plastic analysis model of a typical RC frame-core tube structure was constructed. The differences in seismic performances of the models with different coupling beam hysteretic characteristic parameters were compared. The demand on capacity of coupling beams to restore the structure function and the influence of application of light self-weight floor system on seismic performance were studied. The research results indicate that: if the design bearing capacity of coupling beams is raised by 10%~30%, the structural peak bearing capacity increases by 3%~8%. The damage of the coupling beams becomes slighter and that of wall piers becomes severer under rare earthquake action. If the length of horizontal part or ascending part of the coupling beam skeleton curve is elongated, the structural bearing capacity increases, the descending segment slope of the structural pushover curve becomes flatter. Although the structural damage has no obvious improvement, the capacity to prevent structure from collapsing against rare earthquake excitation is raised. If the self-weight of the floor system is reduced by 35%, the fundamental period decreases by about 4% and the base seismic force decreases by about 5% under rare earthquake, there is no significant effect on the bearing capacity, axial force of vertical members decreases, ductility of members is improved, and the structure seismic performance is enhanced.