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不同分子量聚酯的羟值分析方法
引用本文:俞晓薇,胡巧玲.不同分子量聚酯的羟值分析方法[J].聚氨酯工业,1997,12(1):44-46.
作者姓名:俞晓薇  胡巧玲
作者单位:杭州大学化学系!310028
摘    要:用醋酐/高氯酸/乙酸乙酯法,醋酐吡啶回流法,分别对相对分子质量为1100-12000的聚酯进行了羟值的测定,并用气压渗透法和析出物溶解重滴法进行了核对。结果表明醋酐/高氯酸/乙酸乙酯法对于M〈5000的聚酯是适用的,而高分子量的聚酯则必须用醋酐/吡啶回流法,才能获得满意的结果。

关 键 词:聚酯  羟值  分子量  端基分析

Hydroxyl Number Determination of Polyesters with Different Molecular Weight
Yu Xiaowei, Hu Qiaoling, Fu Yanbin ,Zhu Yongqun.Hydroxyl Number Determination of Polyesters with Different Molecular Weight[J].Polyurethane Industry,1997,12(1):44-46.
Authors:Yu Xiaowei  Hu Qiaoling  Fu Yanbin  Zhu Yongqun
Abstract:The hydroxyl number of polyester diols with different molecular weight (M=1 100~12 ooo) has been determined by end-group analysis, which include acetic anhydride/perchloric acid/acetic acetate and acetic anhydride/pyridine method. The mo1ecularweight calculated was checked by vapour pressure osmometry. The result shows acetic an-hydride/perchloric acid/acetic acetate method is suitable for polyester diols with M<5000. But to the higher molecular weight polyester,accurate result will be obtainted whenadopt acetic anhydride /pyridine reflux method.
Keywords:Polyester Hydroxyl number Molecular weight End-group analysis
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