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微波辐射技术在淀粉水解制葡萄糖反应中的研究
引用本文:夏立新,李坤兰,曹国英,奚祖威. 微波辐射技术在淀粉水解制葡萄糖反应中的研究[J]. 化学世界, 2000, 41(7): 352-355
作者姓名:夏立新  李坤兰  曹国英  奚祖威
作者单位:中国科学院大连化学物理研究所,辽宁,大连,116023
摘    要:对微波幅射与常规加热条件下淀粉水解制葡萄糖反应进行了对比。结果表明 ,在微波辐射条件下 ,反应速度是常规加热法的 10 0倍 ,极大地降低了能耗。同时 ,还考察了多种金属卤化物及硫酸盐对淀粉水解制葡萄糖收率和速率的影响 ,发现微波功率 80 0 W时 ,在 0 .0 5 %盐酸中 ,某些金属盐能使淀粉在 2~ 3 min内快速水解 ,而且所得产物几乎全部是葡萄糖。

关 键 词:微波辐射  淀粉  葡萄糖  水解
文章编号:0367-6358(2000)07-0352-04

Hydrolysis of Starch to Glucose Under Microwave Irradiation
XIA Li-xin,LI Kun-lan,CAO Guo-ying,XI Zu-wei. Hydrolysis of Starch to Glucose Under Microwave Irradiation[J]. Chemical World, 2000, 41(7): 352-355
Authors:XIA Li-xin  LI Kun-lan  CAO Guo-ying  XI Zu-wei
Affiliation:XIA Li-xin,LI Kun-lan,CAO Guo-ying,XI Zu-wei(Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Laoning Dalian 116023,China)
Abstract:Comparing with conventional heating, the reaction rate of hydrolysis of starch to glucose is accelerated 100 times under microwave irradiation. Energy consumption is reduced markedly. The effect of metal halides and sulfates on hydrolysis of starch to glucose was investigated. It was found that the production of gulcose from starch hydrolysis is nearly complete by adding some metal salts in 0.05% HCl under microwave power of 800 W.
Keywords:microwave irradiation  starch  glucose  hydrolysis
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