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泡沫铝对坑道口部爆炸冲击波的衰减特性初步研究
引用本文:边小华,石少卿,康建功,杜丽霞.泡沫铝对坑道口部爆炸冲击波的衰减特性初步研究[J].四川建筑科学研究,2006,32(6):31-33,37.
作者姓名:边小华  石少卿  康建功  杜丽霞
作者单位:后勤工程学院军事建筑工程系,重庆,400041
摘    要:运用大型有限元软件LS—DYNA,在相同爆炸冲击波作用下,对坑道中不设置泡沫铝缓冲层和设置泡沫铝缓冲层2种情况进行数值模拟和对比分析。结果表明:泡沫铝缓冲层对爆炸冲击波有着良好的衰减特性,这对坑道口部抗爆炸冲击波设计有着很高的参考价值,为新型抗冲击缓冲材料提供了设计基础。

关 键 词:泡沫铝  爆炸冲击波  衰减  数值模拟
文章编号:1008-1933(2006)06-0031-03
收稿时间:2005-07-12
修稿时间:2005-07-12

Research on attenuation characteristic of tunnel exit's blast wave in aluminum foam
BIAN Xiaohua,SHI Shaoqing,KANG Jiangong,DU Lixia.Research on attenuation characteristic of tunnel exit''''s blast wave in aluminum foam[J].Building Science Research of Sichuan,2006,32(6):31-33,37.
Authors:BIAN Xiaohua  SHI Shaoqing  KANG Jiangong  DU Lixia
Affiliation:The Dept. of Civil Eng. , Logistical Engineering University, Chongqing 400041, China
Abstract:Using the finite element software LS-DYNA,under the same blast wave loading,numerical simulation is done for the(response) of common concrete defensive structure and concrete defensive structure with buffer of aluminum foam.Comparative analysis is made with numerical simulation's result of the two defensive structure.The result shows that buffer of aluminum foam has a good shock attenuation characteristic.It is proved that aluminum foam is worth applying in anti-blast design of tunnel exit.The results obtained could be used as a design basis when aluminum foam is chosen as new anti-impact buffer material.
Keywords:aluminum foam  blast wave  attenuation  numerical simulation
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