昆虫激素的研究现状及发展

昆虫激素是昆虫体内腺体所分泌的物质,对昆虫的生长发育起着重要的调控作用.激素失调会导致昆虫发育不正常,甚至死亡.目前,随着化学农药的广泛使用,害虫的抗药性已成为当前害虫防治中所面临的一场严峻挑战.昆虫激素的研究对控制害虫具有重要意义.就昆虫激素的种类、作用、应用现状以及作为杀虫剂使用的优缺点等方面做一概述,并展望了昆虫激素及其类似物的应用前景.

Research Status and Development of Insect Hormone

Insect hormone is secreted by glands in insect and plays an important role in regulating the growth and development of insects.Insect hormone imbalance can causes the abnormal development and even death of insects.Now,with the widespread use of chemical pesticides,the insecticide resistance of insect has become a severe challenge in current insect control.Thus the research of insect hormone is significance to pest control.The types and effect of the insect hormones is described,and research situation and the advantages and disadvantages as pesticide are introduced in this paper,the prospects of insect hormones and their analogues are shown.