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Electrochemical and NMR characterizations of mixed polymer electrolytes based on oligoether sulfate and imide salts
Authors:C. Chauvin  P. Judeinstein  J.-Y. Sanchez
Affiliation:a Laboratoire d’Electrochimie et de Physicochimie des Matériaux et des Interfaces (LEPMI), UMR 5631 CNRS-INPG-UJF, BP 75. 38402 Saint-Martin-d’Hères Cedex, France
b R.M.N. en Milieu Orienté, Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d’Orsay (ICMMO), UMR 8182, Bâtiment 410, Université Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
Abstract:Polymer electrolytes based on mixtures of lithium trifluoromethylsulfonylimide, LiTFSI and lithium oligoether sulfates dissolved in poly(oxyethylene) were studied. The properties of these mixed electrolytes i.e. thermal stability, ionic conductivities, transference numbers, diffusion coefficients and electrochemical stabilities were established in a wide range of compositions. A satisfactory compromise was found between high cationic transference numbers and high conductivities, while markedly decreasing the total amount of LiTFSI used. Since lithium oligoether sulfates should be considerably less expensive than LiTFSI and easy to recycle, these mixed polymer electrolytes seem to be promising.
Keywords:Polymer electrolyte   Liquid electrolyte   Oligoethersulfate salt   Ionic conductivity   Lithium battery   PFG NMR   Transference numbers
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