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Proposal for highly birefringent broadband dispersion compensating octagonal photonic crystal fiber
Affiliation:1. Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh;2. Graduate School of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan;1. Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Laser Engineering, College of Electronic Science and Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;2. College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;1. Physics Department, Amirkabir University of Technology, P.O. Box 15875-4413, Tehran, Iran;2. Iranian National Center for Laser Science and Technology, P.O. Box 14665-576, Tehran, Iran;1. Departmant of Physics, St.Joseph’s College(Autonomous), Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620002, India;2. Department of Physics, Centre for High Pressure Research, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620024, India;3. Department of Biotechnology, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu 620024, India
Abstract:In this paper, we propose and demonstrate a highly birefringent photonic crystal fiber based on a modified octagonal structure for broadband dispersion compensation covering the S, C, and L-communication bands i.e. wavelength ranging from 1460 to 1625 nm. It is shown theoretically that it is possible to obtain negative dispersion coefficient of about −400 to −725 ps/(nm km) over S and L-bands and a relative dispersion slope (RDS) close to that of single mode fiber (SMF) of about 0.0036 nm−1. According to simulation, birefringence of the order 1.81 × 10−2 is obtained at 1.55 μm wavelength. Moreover, effective area, residual dispersion, effective dispersion, confinement loss, and nonlinear coefficient of the proposed modified octagonal photonic crystal fiber (M-OPCF) are also reported and discussed.
Keywords:Dispersion compensating fiber  Finite element method  High birefringence  Photonic crystal fiber  Residual dispersion
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